The bar chart below illustrates five different industries’ percentage share of Brazil’s economy in 2009 and 2019 with a forecast for 2029.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The bar chart shows the actual and projected share of the economy of Brazil held by the five key business sectors for the years 2009, 2019 and 2029.
Beginning with the real figures, the sectors that saw growth between 2009 and 2019 are Finance, Fossil Fuels and Food Processing with rises of around 5 percent for the two former and around 10% for the latter. However, both Tourism and Manufacturing saw falls of around 5% for that period.
Turning next to the projected figures for 2029, only the Finance sector is predicted to see a continued growth in 2029, again by 5%. Of the remaining sectors, tourism stays at 2019 levels with around 21% and both Food Processing and Oil, Coal and Gas return to 2009 levels (11 and 26% respectively). Meanwhile, Manufacturing sees a further drop in its share, falling by a further 10 percent to around 5 percent.
Overall, for the period covered, the Finance sector stands out in terms of having the largest share of brazil’s economy and its share shows continued growth. The big loser is manufacturing, which starts as the joint smallest sector and sees both real and projected falls.
条形图显示了2009年、2019年和2029年五个主要商业部门在巴西经济中的实际和预计份额。
从实际数据开始,2009年至2019年期间出现增长的部门是金融业、化石燃料业和食品加工业,前者增长约5%,后者增长约10%。不过,旅游和制造业在这期间都有5%左右的跌幅。
接下来看2029年的预测数据,只有金融业在2029年将持续增长,同样是5%。在其余行业中,旅游业保持在2019年的水平,约为21%,食品加工和石油、煤炭和天然气行业都回到了2009年的水平(分别为11%和26%)。同时,制造业的占比进一步下降,再降10%至5%左右。
总的来说,在报告期内,金融业在巴西经济中的份额最大,其份额呈现持续增长的态势。制造业是最大的输家,它是最小的部门,实际和预计都下降。